Tuesday, March 17, 2009

Teaching Literacy and Mathematics with Technology

Okay so I really loved all the literacy websites that I explored. They were all engaging, meaningful, and directly tied to core. I can't wait to use them in my class. One that I focused on in particular was the Word Blender from the Phonics section of Internet4Classrooms.

Content: Kindergarten, Standard 3, Objective 4: Orally segment words into word parts, specifically indicator b: segment words into onset and rime

Pedagogy: Phonological and phonemic awareness are critical to students future reading success. Part of phonics is the ability to break down words into their individual sounds (phonemes), into word families, into onsets and rimes, etc. If we want to successfully teach children how to read and write, they have to master phonological awareness, phonemic awareness, and phonics. If we are able to do this in meaningful and engaging ways, the children will naturally learn, see the relevance of it to their lives, and progress in the literacy development.

Technology: There is a great website called the word blender. On the left side are three onsets (in the one I used, the were sp-, t-, and ch-) and on the right side are three rimes (-in, -ill, and -eck). The word blender would ask you tell you a word (spill), and then ask you, "What does it start with?" This helps the student think about segmenting the word to determine its beginning sound. After clicking the sp-, the blender asked me what it ends with. Again, the child reflects on the rime and clicks on -ill. Then the blender very enthusiastically syas, "It's b-b-b-blending time!" It makes funny faces and noises and it blends the word and then shows you the complete word: SPILL. Then it moves onto the next word.


I think this website it great because not only is it fun and exciting, but it directly links back to the core content and the pedagogy goals. I also like how all the onsets can go with all the rimes so children will have an easier time grouping the words into word families, seeing rhyming words, seeing alliteration, etc.

Unfortunately, I was not so lucky with math. I honestly tried pulling up different virtual manipulatives from the three different websites for over an hour but my computer kept freezing over and over so I was unable to complete it. However, I would have chosen to focus on Kindergarten Standard 3, Objective 3: Collect and organize simple data. I would have used the bar chart from the National Library of Virtual Manipulatives to have the students graph their findings after conducting some sort of survey.

For example, the students could ask a question related to project work we are completing in class or anything else they are interested in. Say we ask people what kind of pets they own. The students can collect the answers of different people, count how many people own each kind of pet, and then use the bar chart to organize their data.

There is also a pie chart that we can use to organize the data. Unfortunately, I don't have screen shots for either of these because my computer kept freezing. I don't know what else to do to fix that little problem.

I think this would be a good activity because anything that naturally contects the content, pedagogy, and technology seems pretty effective to me. And there is that natural connection. Also, I think that project work and other surveys that the children are interested in draw students into the activity, keep them interested and engaged, and make the learning experience more meaningful. And I think they'd really enjoy seeing their results all graphed out for them...it makes it more tangible to them and it's knowledge that they can share with others.

Technology Inventory

So unfortunately for the students in the class that I interviewed, technology is not being implemented in very effective or engaging ways.

I interviewed a second grade teacher at Farrer Elementary. In her classroom, there were 3 computers for student use, a laptop for the teacher, a TV, DVD player, VCR, and CD player, an overhead projector, and a microphone/audio enhancement for the classroom. Additionally, the school has two portable computer labs which contain enough laptops for each child and is wheeled into their classroom with the computer lab teacher every Tuesday and Thursday.

Although there is a fairly decent amount of technology available to these students, I still felt like the class was disadvantaged when it came to technology. I say this because it seems like the teacher only used technology to assess. They take math tests on the computer, literacy tests on the computer, reading comprehension tests on the computer, etc. As I talked to the teacher, it seemed like there wasn't anything done to enhance the learning or engagement of the students. Just assess, assess, assess. Hopefully this will not turn children off to technology in the future. The teacher said she also used technology in the class by using teacher websites to find ideas for lesson plans and to find more worksheets for extra practice.

One thing that the teacher did seem very excited about was the Prometheum boards that the school will be installing in each classroom soon. I'm not sure what a Smart Board is, but she said it's like that for any of you that are familiar with Smart Boards. Apparently it replaces one of the white boards in the classroom, it projects things from your computer, you can make presentations with it, you can also use a special pen to write on it so it's very interactive, you can type on it, or you can write on it and it will type out what you wrote, you can pull up pictures, information, flags, etc. with it. I didn't actually get to see a Prometheum Board but it sounds like a great technology. I would love to learn more about it and utilize it in my classroom!

Tuesday, March 10, 2009

My Animal Habitat Virtual Tour

Well it took me forever, but I finished! The link to my Google Site with my virtual tour is now in my link section. I hope you like it!

My Virtual Tour

I chose to do my virtual tour on the different habitats of different animals.

The content for this lesson is to learn about different animals and their habitats. This addresses 2nd grade core content, standard 3, objective 1. Specifically, I would like the children to break up into small groups, investigate the four animals highlighted in the Google Earth tour, use the placemarks and links to learn about different animals and their habitats, and then to choose one of those animals or another one featured in National Geographic's Creature Feature to look in-depth at one animal, its habitat, and how this animal is adapted to survive in their particular habitat. The group will then decide how they want to present their learnings to the class. They can use art, drama, technology, discussion, etc.

The pedagogy of this lesson is engaging because the National Geographic website is interesting, they have the freedom to choose their own animal and to decide what they want to learn about it, and they also get to choose how they would like to present their findings to the class.

The technology in this lesson mainly comes from the internet, specifically National Geographic's Creature Feature. Google Earth is used to introduce the project to the children, with four animals highlighted and links to their information included. They will then have the opportunity to use links to learn more about a specific animal on the web.

My Virtual Tour

Location ActivityGoogle Earth Content
1. The grasslands of Africa
learn about cheetahs
picture and link to read more about cheetahs on the National Geographic website
2. The tropical rainforests of Costa Rica
learn about tree frogs
picture and link to read more about tree frogs on the National Geographic website
3. The swamplands of America
learn about alligators
picture and link to read more about alligators on the National Geographic website
4. The bamboo forests of China
learn about pandas
picture and link to read more about pandas on the National Geographic website
Details of image overlay / path / polygon:there are images of all 4 animals included in the placemarks